Tools to fill missing values in satellite data and to develop new
    gap-fill algorithms. The methods are tailored to data (images) observed
    at equally-spaced points in time. The package is illustrated with MODIS
    NDVI data.

The gap encodes the distance between clusters and improves
    interpretation of cluster heatmaps. The gaps can be of the same
    distance based on a height threshold to cut the dendrogram. Another
    option is to vary the size of gaps based on the distance between
    clusters.

An excerpt of the data available at Gapminder.org. For each
    of 142 countries, the package provides values for life expectancy, GDP
    per capita, and population, every five years, from 1952 to 2007.

Provides a comprehensive framework for visualizing associations and interaction structures in matrix-formatted data using Generalized Association Plots (GAP). The package implements multiple proximity computation methods (e.g., correlation, distance metrics), ordering techniques including hierarchical clustering (HCT) and Rank-2-Ellipse (R2E) seriation, and optional flipping strategies to enhance visual symmetry. It supports a variety of covariate-based color annotations, allows flexible customization of layout and output, and is suitable for analyzing multivariate data across domains such as social sciences, genomics, and medical research. The method is based on Generalized Association Plots introduced by Chen (2002) <https://www3.stat.sinica.edu.tw/statistica/J12N1/J12N11/J12N11.html> and further extended by Wu, Tien, and Chen (2010) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2008.09.029>.

Estimates the parameters of a GARCH-X model with exogenous covariates, performs hypothesis tests for the parameters returning the p-values, and uses False Discovery Rate p-value corrections to select the exogenous variables.

Provides functions to estimate model parameters and forecast future volatilities using the Unified GARCH-Ito [Kim and Wang (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2016.05.003>] and Realized GARCH-Ito [Song et. al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.07.007>] models. Optimization is done using augmented Lagrange multiplier method.